|
|
||||||||
From West of Scotland Regional Epilepsy Service (R.D., M.O., E.M.), Institute of Neurological Sciences, Southern General Hospital, Glasgow; and Department of Psychiatry (A.P.), Hairmyres Hospital, East Kilbride, Scotland.
Address correspondence and reprint requests to Dr. R. Duncan, Department of Neurology, Southern General Hospital, Glasgow G51 4TF, Scotland.
Objective: To investigate differences between groups of patients with early vs late onset psychogenic nonepileptic attacks (PNEA).
Methods: The authors compared patients with onset of PNEA after age 55 years (n = 26) to patients whose onset of PNEA was before age 55 years (n = 241). The authors examined sociodemographic variables, factors potentially predisposing to PNEA, clinical semiology, and medical and psychiatric background.
Results: Patients with late onset PNEA were more likely to be male (p = 0.029) (p values are quoted uncorrected for multiple comparisons). They were less likely to report antecedent sexual abuse (p = 0.008), and more likely to have severe physical health problems (p < 0.001) and to report health-related traumatic experiences (p < 0.0001). There were no clear differences in PNEA clinical semiology. There was a trend to better baseline mental health in the late onset group.
Conclusions: The data suggest a distinct subgroup of patients with late onset psychogenic nonepileptic attacks, in whom psychological trauma related to poor physical health plays a prominent role.
Editorial, see page 1620
See also pages 1727 and 1730
Disclosure: The authors report no conflicts of interest.
Received November 9, 2005. Accepted in final form April 3, 2006.
Related Articles
Neurology 2006 66: 1616-1617.
Neurology 2006 66: 1620-1621.
Neurology 2006 66: 1727-1729.
Neurology 2006 66: 1730-1731.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
R. Duncan and M. Oto Predictors of antecedent factors in psychogenic nonepileptic attacks: Multivariate analysis Neurology, September 23, 2008; 71(13): 1000 - 1005. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. C. LaFrance Jr and S. R. Benbadis Avoiding the costs of unrecognized psychological nonepileptic seizures Neurology, June 13, 2006; 66(11): 1620 - 1621. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |