|
|
||||||||
From the Division of Neurology (Dr. Simmons) and ALS Quality of Life Study Group (Dr. Robbins), Pennsylvania State College of Medicine, Hershey; the Psychology Program (Dr. Bremer and S. Fischer), Pennsylvania State Capital College, Middletown; and the ALS Association Greater Philadelphia Chapter (S.M. Walsh), Ft. Washington, PA.
Address correspondence and reprint requests to Dr. Z. Simmons, Division of Neurology, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA 17033; e-mail: zsimmons{at}psu.edu
OBJECTIVES: To study patients with ALS to determine the following: 1) the relationship between physical function and quality of life (QOL); 2) the instruments that best reflect patients own ratings of QOL; and 3) whether spiritual/religious factors play a role in determining QOL.
METHODS: The authors prospectively studied 96 patients with ALS using several instruments, including the McGill Quality of Life (MQOL) instrument, the Idler Index of Religiosity, the Sickness Impact Profile (SIP)/ALS-19, and several measures of strength and physical function.
RESULTS: QOL as assessed by patients (MQOL single item score) did not correlate with measures of physical function and strength, but correlated with the total MQOL score (p < 0.0005), the psychological and existential subscores of MQOL (p < 0.0005), the support subscore of MQOL (p = 0.001), and the total Idler score (p = 0.001). In contrast, correlations between SIP/ALS-19 and these measures were not significant, although SIP/ALS-19 correlated with measures of physical function and strength.
CONCLUSIONS: QOL, as assessed by the patient with ALS, does not correlate with measures of strength and physical function, but appears to depend on psychological and existential factors, and thus may be measured well by the MQOL scale. Spiritual factors and support systems appear to play roles as well. SIP/ALS-19 is a good measure of physical function, but not of overall QOL.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
L. H. Goldstein, L. Atkins, S. Landau, R. G. Brown, and P. N. Leigh Longitudinal predictors of psychological distress and self-esteem in people with ALS. Neurology, November 14, 2006; 67(9): 1652 - 1658. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Z. Simmons, S. H. Felgoise, B. A. Bremer, S. M. Walsh, D. J. Hufford, M. B. Bromberg, W. David, D. A. Forshew, T. D. Heiman-Patterson, E. C. Lai, et al. The ALSSQOL: balancing physical and nonphysical factors in assessing quality of life in ALS. Neurology, November 14, 2006; 67(9): 1659 - 1664. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. P. Van den Berg, S. Kalmijn, E. Lindeman, J. H. Veldink, M. de Visser, M. M. Van der Graaff, J.H.J. Wokke, and L. H. Van den Berg Multidisciplinary ALS care improves quality of life in patients with ALS Neurology, October 25, 2005; 65(8): 1264 - 1267. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Kubler, S. Winter, A. C. Ludolph, M. Hautzinger, and N. Birbaumer Severity of Depressive Symptoms and Quality of Life in Patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Neurorehabil Neural Repair, September 1, 2005; 19(3): 182 - 193. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Dobratz A Comparative Study of Variables That Have an Impact on Noncancer End-of-Life Diagnoses Clin Nurs Res, November 1, 2004; 13(4): 309 - 325. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A Chio, A Gauthier, A Montuschi, A Calvo, N Di Vito, P Ghiglione, and R Mutani A cross sectional study on determinants of quality of life in ALS J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry, November 1, 2004; 75(11): 1597 - 1601. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P N Leigh, S Abrahams, A Al-Chalabi, M-A Ampong, L H Goldstein, J Johnson, R Lyall, J Moxham, N Mustfa, A Rio, et al. The management of motor neurone disease J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry, December 1, 2003; 74(90004): iv32 - 47. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. M. Walsh, B. A. Bremer, S. H. Felgoise, and Z. Simmons Religiousness is related to quality of life in patients with ALS Neurology, May 13, 2003; 60(9): 1527 - 1529. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-S. Lou, A. Reeves, T. Benice, and G. Sexton Fatigue and depression are associated with poor quality of life in ALS Neurology, January 14, 2003; 60(1): 122 - 123. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. B. Bromberg and D. A. Forshew Comparison of instruments addressing quality of life in patients with ALS and their caregivers Neurology, January 22, 2002; 58(2): 320 - 322. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Maillot, L. Laueriere, E. Hazouard, B. Giraudeau, P. Corcia, Z. Simmons, B. A. Bremer, S. M. Walsh, and R. A. Robbins Quality of life in ALS is maintained as physical function declines Neurology, November 27, 2001; 57(10): 1939 - 1939. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. P. Rowland and N. A. Shneider Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis N. Engl. J. Med., May 31, 2001; 344(22): 1688 - 1700. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R.A. Robbins, Z. Simmons, B.A. Bremer, S.M. Walsh, and S. Fischer Quality of life in ALS is maintained as physical function declines Neurology, February 27, 2001; 56(4): 442 - 444. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
Read all Correspondence
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |