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NEUROLOGY 1981;31:612
© 1981 American Academy of Neurology

Retrograde axonal transport of lead in rat sciatic nerve

Jitendra K. Baruah, M.D., Chaudri G. Rasool, Ph.D., Walter G. Bradley, D.M., F.R.C.P. and Theodore L. Munsat, M.D.

Neuromuscular Research Laboratories, Department of Neurology, Tuffs-New England Medical Center, Boston, MA.

A wavelike pattern of retrograde axonal transport of lead was demonstrated in rat sciatic nerve after injection of 203Pb into the triceps surae muscle. The transport rate was about 10 mm per day, and the lead reached the spinal cord by 9 days after injection. The distribution of lead within the spinal cord indicated the possibility of retrograde axonal transport in the upper and lower motor neurons, which might explain how lead enters the central nervous system and could be related to the postulated role of lead in causing amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Lead may be useful in investigating retrograde transport experimentally.

Address correspondence and reprint requests to Dr. Bradley, Tuffs-New England Medical Center, 171 Harrison Avenue, Boston, MA 02111.

Support by grants from the Muscular Dystrophy Association and the National ALS Foundation. Dr. Baruah was holder of an MDA Clinical Fellowship.

Accepted for publication August 4, 1980







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